• Wheels, 18" (45.7 cm) painted alloy
• Tires, P235/50R18 V-rated all-season, blackwall
• Wheel, compact spare, 17" (43.2 cm) steel
• Tire, compact spare, T125/70R17, blackwall
• Moldings, bright, window surround
• Sill plates, front, bright
• Fascias, front and rear body-color
• Grille, Black chrome premium finish with bright chrome surround and Buick tri-shield
• Headlamps, halogen composite with flash-to-pass feature, automatic on and off, automatic delay and warning buzzer
• Headlamp control, automatic on and off
• Fog lamps, front, halogen
• Lamp, center high-mounted stop/brake (CHMSL)
• Mirrors, outside heated power-adjustable, body-color, manual-folding with integrated turn signal indicators
• Glass, Solar-Ray light-tinted
• Windshield, solar absorbing
• Wipers, front intermittent
• Door handles, body-color
• Rear Parking Assist, Ultrasonic with audible warning

• Audio system, Buick IntelliLink Radio, AM/FM stereo and CD player includes USB port and Bluetooth® streaming for audio and select phones
• Audio system feature, single-slot CD/MP3 player
• Audio system feature, 7-speaker system
• Steering wheel controls, mounted audio and cruise controls
• SiriusXM Satellite Radio is standard on nearly all 2015 GM models. Enjoy a 3-month All Access trial subscription with over 150 channels including commercial-free music, plus sports, news and entertainment. Plus you can listen to SiriusXM Internet Radio everywhere on your computer, smartphone or tablet. Welcome to the world of SiriusXM (IMPORTANT: The SiriusXM Satellite Radio trial package is not provided on vehicles that are ordered for Fleet Daily Rental ("FDR") use. If you decide to continue listening after your trial, the subscription plan you choose will automatically renew and you will be charged according to your chosen payment method at then-current rates. Fees and taxes apply. To cancel you must call us at 1-866-635-2349. See our Customer Agreement for complete terms at www.siriusxm.com. All fees and programming subject to change.)
• Bluetooth® for phone and music, personal cell phone connectivity to vehicle audio system HMI (Human Machine Interface), phonebook access, voice recognition for audio, phone, phonebook and music selection, Pandora Smartphone compatible, SiriusXM weather and data services, and software Bluetooth® and Smartphone interface upgradeable
• Antenna, integral rear, roof-mounted, body-color

• Seats, front bucket with seatback pockets
• Seat adjuster, driver 8-way power
• Seat adjuster, driver 2-way power lumbar
• Seat adjuster, front passenger 8-way power
• Seat adjuster, front passenger 4-way power lumbar
• Seats, heated driver and front passenger
• Seat trim, leather-appointed seating
• Head restraints, 2-way adjustable (up/down), front
• Headrests, rear, outboard seats, adjustable (up/down)
• Seats, rear split-folding
• Map pocket, driver seatback
• Map pocket, front passenger seatback
• Armrest, center, rear with 2 integral cup holders
• Console, floor, front, premium with armrest and covered storage
• Floor mats, carpeted front with anchors
• Floor mats, carpeted rear
• Steering column, tilt and telescopic, manual
• Steering wheel, leather-wrapped 3-spoke
• Steering wheel, heated
• Speedometer, miles/kilometers
• Compass display, located in the Driver Information Center
• Display, driver instrument information enhanced 4.2" multi-color
• Sensor, humidity and windshield temperature
• Window, power with driver Express-Up/Down
• Window, power with front passenger Express-Up/Down
• Windows, power, rear with Express-Down
• Retained accessory power, power windows, audio system and moonroof (where applicable) remain operational after ignition is switched off for 10 minutes or until a door is opened
• Door locks, power programmable with lockout protection
• E-Z Key Passive Entry System, extended range with (BTM) keyless start and automatic door lock/unlock features
• Keyless start, push button
• Universal Home Remote includes garage door opener, 3-channel programmable
• Cruise control
• Theft-deterrent system, content theft alarm
• Air conditioning, dual-zone automatic climate control with individual climate settings for driver and right-front passenger
• Air vents, rear, heating/cooling
• Air filtration system
• Defogger, rear-window electric
• Power outlet, front auxiliary, 12-volt, covered
• Power outlet, front auxiliary, 12-volt, console
• Power outlet, 110-volt
• Cup holders, 2 front console, covered, 2 rear armrest
• Mirror, inside rearview auto-dimming
• Visors, driver and front passenger illuminated vanity mirrors, sliding
• Assist handles, front passenger and rear outboard with coat hooks on rear passenger assist handles
• Lighting, custom, interior front and rear reading, front and rear door and console ambient lighting, White front foot well, puddle lights and instrument panel light pipe
• Cargo net

• StabiliTrak, stability control system with Traction Control
• Daytime Running Lamps, switchable
• Air bags, dual-stage frontal and side-impact, driver and right-front passenger and head curtain side-impact, front and rear outboard seating positions (Always use safety belts and child restraints. Children are safer when properly secured in a rear seat in the appropriate child restraint. See the Owner's Manual for more information.)
• Air bag, Passenger Sensing System, sensor indicator inflatable restraint, front passenger/child presence detector (Always use safety belts and child restraints. Children are safer when properly secured in a rear seat in the appropriate child restraint. See the Owner's Manual for more information.)
• OnStar Directions and Connections plan for 6 months including Automatic Crash Response, Stolen Vehicle Assistance, Roadside Assistance and Turn-by-Turn Navigation (Visit www.onstar.com for vehicle availability, details and system limitations. Services may vary by model and conditions.)
• OnStar with 4G LTE provides a built-in Wi-Fi hotspot to connect to the internet at 4G LTE speeds. (Visit www.onstar.com for vehicle availability, details and system limitations. Services and connectivity may vary by model and conditions. 4G LTE service available in select markets. 4G LTE performance based on industry averages and vehicle systems design. Some services require data plan.)
• Rear Vision Camera
• Safety belts, 3-point, driver and front passenger, height-adjustable includes pretensioners and load limiters
• Safety belts, 3-point, rear, all seating positions
• LATCH system (Lower Anchors and Top tethers for CHildren), for child safety seats in all rear seating positions
• Door locks, child security rear, manual
• Trunk latch, safety
• Tire Pressure Monitor System
• Horn, dual-note high and low

PREMIUM I PREFERRED EQUIPMENT GROUP

• includes standard equipment

TRANSMISSION, 6-SPEED AUTOMATIC

• (STD)

EXPERIENCE BUICK PACKAGE

• includes (CF5) tilt-sliding power moonroof and (IO6) Buick IntelliLink Radio with Navigation
• AM/FM stereo and CD player.

AUDIO SYSTEM, BUICK INTELLILINK RADIO WITH NAVIGATION, AM/FM STEREO AND CD PLAYER

• includes USB port and Bluetooth® streaming for audio and select phones

SEATS, FRONT BUCKET

• with seatback pockets (STD)

LIGHT NEUTRAL, LEATHER-APPOINTED SEATS

• with Cocoa interior accents

ENGINE, 2.0L TURBO DOHC 4-CYLINDER SIDI WITH VARIABLE VALVE TIMING (VVT)

• (259 hp [193.0 kW] @ 5300 rpm
• 295 lb-ft of torque [400 N-m] @ 3000 - 4000 rpm [2500 - 4000 rpm for GS]) (STD)

• 18' Chromed Alloy Wheels
• 2.0L Turbo DOHC 4-Cylinder SIDI Engine with VVT
• 7-Speaker Audio System Feature
• Champagne Silver Metallic
• CT/DE/ME/MD/MA/NJ/NY/OR/PA/RI/VT/WA Emissions Requirements
• Lt Neutral/Cocoa Accents
• P235/50R18 V-Rated AS Blackwall Tires
• Single-Slot CD/MP3 Audio System Feature
• SiriusXM Satellite Radio
• Experience Buick Package
• Front Bucket Seats
• Premium I 1SN
• 12V power outlets 2 12V power outlets
• 3-point seatbelt Rear seat center 3-point seatbelt
• 4-Wheel Disc Brakes
• 4WD type Full-time AWD
• A/C
• ABS
• ABS Brakes 4-wheel antilock (ABS) brakes
• ABS Brakes Four channel ABS brakes
• Accessory power Retained accessory power
• Adjustable Steering Wheel
• Air conditioning Yes
• All Wheel Drive
• All-in-one key All-in-one remote fob and ignition key
• Alternator Type Alternator
• AM/FM Stereo
• Antenna Integrated roof audio antenna
• App Link Smart device integration OnStar RemoteLink smart device app link
• Armrests front center Front seat center armrest
• Armrests rear Rear seat center armrest
• AUDIO SYSTEM BUICK INTELLILINK RADIO WITH NAVIGATION AM/FM STEREO AND CD PLAYER includes USB port and Bluetooth® streaming for audio and select phones
• Audio theft deterrent Audio system theft deterrent
• Auto door locks Auto-locking doors
• Auto headlights Auto on/off headlight control
• Auto-Dimming Rearview Mirror
• Automatic Headlights
• Aux input jack Auxiliary input jack
• Auxiliary Audio Input
• AXLE 3.39 FINAL DRIVE RATIO
• Back-Up Camera
• Basic warranty 48 month/50,000 miles
• Battery charge warning
• Battery run down protection
• Battery type Lead acid battery
• Beverage holders Front beverage holders
• Beverage holders rear Rear beverage holders
• Bluetooth® Connection
• Body panels Galvanized steel/aluminum body panels with side impact beams
• Brake Assist
• Brake assist system
• Brake type 4-wheel disc brakes
• Bucket Seats
• Bumpers front Body-colored front bumper
• Bumpers rear Body-colored rear bumper
• Cabin air filter
• Cargo floor type Carpet cargo area floor
• Cargo light Cargo area light
• Cargo net
• Cargo tie downs Cargo area tie downs
• CD location CD player located in the dashboard/instrument panel
• CD Player
• CD Single-disc CD player
• CD-R compatible
• Child door locks Manual rear child safety door locks
• Child Safety Locks
• Climate Control
• Climate control Automatic climate control
• Clock Digital clock
• Compass
• Compressor Intercooled turbo
• Console insert material Simulated wood and metal-look console insert
• Corrosion perforation warranty 72 month/unlimited
• Cruise Control
• Cruise control Cruise control with steering wheel mounted controls
• Cylinder head material Aluminum cylinder head
• Day/Night rearview mirror
• Daytime Running Lights
• Delay off headlights Delay-off headlights
• Door ajar warning Rear cargo area ajar warning
• Door bins front Driver and passenger door bins
• Door bins rear Rear door bins
• Door handle material Body-colored door handles
• Door locks Power door locks with 2 stage unlocking
• Door mirror style Body-colored door mirrors
• Door mirror type Standard style side mirrors
• Door mirrors Power door mirrors
• Door panel insert Simulated wood and metal-look door panel insert
• Door trim insert Leatherette door trim insert
• Drive type All-wheel drive
• Driver Adjustable Lumbar
• Driver Air Bag
• Driver Illuminated Vanity Mirror
• Driver information center
• Driver lumbar Driver seat with 2-way power lumbar
• Driver seat direction Driver seat with 8-way directional controls
• Driver Vanity Mirror
• Dual-zone front climate control
• Electronic parking brake
• Electronic stability control StabiliTrak electronic stability control system
• Emergency SOS Capable OnStar Directions & Connections vehicle integrated emergency SOS system
• Emissions LEV II emissions
• Emissions tiers Tier 2 Bin 4 emissions
• ENGINE 2.0L TURBO DOHC 4-CYLINDER SIDI WITH VARIABLE VALVE TIMING (VVT) (259 hp [193.0 kW] @ 5300 rpm 295 lb-ft of torque [400 N-m] @ 3000 - 4000 rpm [2500 - 4000 rpm for GS]) (STD)
• Engine 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, VVT variable valve control, intercooled turbo, premium unleaded, engine with 259HP
• Engine block material Aluminum engine block
• Engine Configuration I4
• Engine Location Front mounted engine
• Engine Mounting direction Transverse mounted engine
• Engine Short 2L I-4 DOHC
• Engine temperature warning
• Engine/electric motor temperature gauge
• Equalizer Automatic audio equalizer
• EXPERIENCE BUICK PACKAGE includes (CF5) tilt-sliding power moonroof and (IO6) Buick IntelliLink Radio with Navigation AM/FM stereo and CD player.
• External memory IntelliLink external memory control
• First-row sunroof First-row sliding and tilting glass sunroof with express open/close activation sunshade
• First-row windows Power first-row windows
• Floor console Full floor console
• Floor console storage Covered floor console storage
• Floor coverage Full floor coverage
• Floor covering Full carpet floor covering
• Floor Mats
• Floor mats Carpet front and rear floor mats
• Fob engine controls EZ Key with hands-free access and push button start
• Fog Lamps
• Fog lights Front fog lights
• Folding door mirrors Manual folding door mirrors
• Folding rear seats 60-40 folding rear seats
• Front anti-roll Front anti-roll bar
• Front Head Air Bag
• Front head restraint control Manual front seat head restraint control
• Front head restraints Height adjustable front seat head restraints
• Front impact airbag driver Driver front impact airbag
• Front impact airbag passenger Passenger front impact airbag
• Front passenger lumbar Front passenger seat with 2-way power lumbar
• Front reading lights
• Front seat upholstery Leather front seat upholstery
• Front seatback upholstery Leatherette front seatback upholstery
• Front Side Air Bag
• Front side impact airbag driver Seat mounted side impact driver airbag
• Front side impact airbag passenger Seat mounted side impact front passenger airbag
• Fuel door lock Power fuel door lock
• Fuel Type Premium unleaded
• Garage door opener
• Gearshifter material Leather and chrome gear shifter material
• Glove box Illuminated glove box
• Grille style Chrome grille
• Handsfree Bluetooth® handsfree wireless device connectivity
• Headlight type Projector beam headlights
• Headlights Halogen headlights
• Headlights on reminder
• Headliner coverage Full headliner coverage
• Headliner material Cloth headliner material
• Heated door mirrors Heated driver and passenger side door mirrors
• Heated Front Seat(s)
• Heated front seats Heated driver and front passenger seats
• Heated Mirrors
• Heated steering wheel
• Height adjustable seatbelts Front height adjustable seatbelts
• High mount stop light High mounted center stop light
• Ignition Spark ignition system
• Ignition type Push-button
• Illuminated entry
• Illuminated glove box
• Immobilizer
• Instrumentation display Analog instrumentation display
• Integrated navigation Integrated navigation system with voice activation
• Integrated Turn Signal Mirrors
• Interior 120V AC power outlets 1 interior 120V AC power outlet
• Interior accents Chrome and metal-look interior accents
• Interior courtesy lights Fade interior courtesy lights
• Intermittent Wipers
• Internet access OnStar 4G LTE mobile hotspot internet access
• Internet radio capability Pandora internet radio capability
• Key in vehicle warning
• Keyfob cargo controls Keyfob trunk control
• Keyfob keyless entry
• Keyfob remote start
• Keyless Entry
• Keyless Start
• Leather Seats
• Leather Steering Wheel
• LED brake lights
• LIGHT NEUTRAL LEATHER-APPOINTED SEATS with Cocoa interior accents
• Lock-up transmission
• Locking hub control Permanent locking hub control
• Low level warnings Low level warning for oil, coolant, fuel, washer fluid and brake fluid
• Low tire pressure warning Tire specific low air pressure warning
• Maintenance warranty 24 month/24,000 miles
• MOONROOF POWER TILT-SLIDING WITH SUNSHADE
• MP3 Capability
• Multi-Zone A/C
• Multiple headlights Multiple enclosed headlights
• Navigation from Telematics
• Number of airbags 6 airbags
• Number of door entry light(s) 4 door entry light(s)
• Number of doors 4 doors
• Number of first-row screens 1 total number of 1st row displays
• Occupancy sensor Airbag occupancy sensor
• Oil pressure warning
• One-touch down window Front and rear one-touch down windows
• One-touch up window Driver and passenger one-touch up windows
• Overdrive transmission
• Overhead airbags Curtain first and second-row overhead airbags
• Overhead console Mini overhead console
• Paint Metallic paint
• Panel insert Simulated wood instrument panel insert
• Parking sensors UltraSonic rear parking sensors
• Pass-Through Rear Seat
• Passenger Adjustable Lumbar
• Passenger Air Bag
• Passenger Air Bag Sensor
• Passenger doors rear left Conventional left rear passenger door
• Passenger doors rear right Conventional right rear passenger door
• Passenger Illuminated Visor Mirror
• Passenger seat direction Front passenger seat with 8-way directional controls
• Passenger Vanity Mirror
• Perimeter approach lighting Remote activated perimeter approach lighting
• Power Door Locks
• Power Driver Seat
• Power driver seat controls Driver seat power reclining, lumbar support, cushion tilt, fore/aft control and height adjustable control
• Power Mirror(s)
• Power Outlet
• Power Passenger Seat
• Power passenger seat controls Passenger seat power reclining, lumbar support, cushion tilt, fore/aft control and height adjustable control
• Power Steering
• Power Windows
• Powertrain type ICE
• Powertrain warranty 72 month/70,000 miles
• PREMIUM I PREFERRED EQUIPMENT GROUP includes standard equipment
• Primary display size 8 inch primary display
• Primary display touchscreen Primary monitor touchscreen
• Radiator
• Radio AM/FM/SiriusXMsatellite
• RDS Radio data system (RDS)
• Rear A/C
• Rear anti-roll Rear anti-roll bar
• Rear Bench Seat
• Rear camera Rear mounted camera
• Rear cargo door Trunk
• Rear console climate control ducts
• Rear Defrost
• Rear Head Air Bag
• Rear head restraint control 2 rear seat head restraints
• Rear head restraint control Manual rear seat head restraint control
• Rear head restraints Height adjustable rear seat head restraints
• Rear Parking Aid
• Rear reading lights
• Rear seat direction Front facing rear seat
• Rear seat folding position Fold forward rear seatback
• Rear seat upholstery Leather rear seat upholstery
• Rear seatback upholstery Carpet rear seatback upholstery
• Rear seats fixed or removable Fixed rear seats
• Rear seats Rear bench seat
• Rear Springs Regular grade rear springs
• Rear under seat ducts Rear under seat climate control ducts
• Rear window defroster
• Rear windshield Fixed rear windshield
• Rearview mirror Auto-dimming rear view mirror
• Remote Engine Start
• Remote panic alarm
• Requires Subscription
• Roadside warranty 72 month/70,000 miles
• Running lights LED daytime running lights
• Satellite Radio
• Seatback storage pockets 2 seatback storage pockets
• Seatbelt pretensioners Front seatbelt pretensioners
• Seatbelt pretensioners number 2 seatbelt pre-tensioners
• Seating capacity 5
• SEATS FRONT BUCKET with seatback pockets (STD)
• Second-row windows Power second-row windows
• Security system
• Seek scan
• Service interval warning Service interval indicator
• Shock absorbers Gas-pressurized shock absorbers
• Spare tire Compact spare tire with steel wheel
• Spare tire location Spare tire mounted under the cargo floor
• Speakers number 7 speakers
• Speakers Standard grade speakers
• Special paint Monotone paint
• Speed sensitive steering Speed sensitive power steering
• Speed sensitive volume
• Speedometer Redundant digital speedometer
• Split front seats Bucket front seats
• Springs front Front coil springs
• Springs rear Rear coil springs
• Stability Control
• Steering Electric power-assist steering system
• Steering mounted audio control Steering wheel mounted audio controls
• Steering type Rack-pinion steering
• Steering Wheel Audio Controls
• Steering wheel material Leather and metal-look steering wheel
• Steering wheel telescopic Manual telescopic steering wheel
• Steering wheel tilt Manual tilting steering wheel
• Suspension ride type front Independent front suspension
• Suspension ride type rear Independent rear suspension
• Suspension Standard ride suspension
• Suspension type front Strut front suspension
• Suspension type rear Multi-link rear suspension
• Tachometer
• Tailpipe Stainless steel quasi-dual exhaust with chrome tailpipe finisher
• Telematics
• Temperature display Exterior temperature display
• Temporary Spare Tire
• Tinted windows Light tinted windows
• Tire Pressure Monitor
• Tires - Front Performance
• Tires - Rear Performance
• Tires P235/50VR18 AS BSW front and rear tires
• Traction Control
• Traction control All-speed ABS and driveline traction control
• TRANSMISSION 6-SPEED AUTOMATIC (STD)
• Transmission 6-speed automatic
• Transmission electronic control
• Transmission fluid temperature warning Transmission fluid temp warning
• Transmission Type Automatic
• Trip computer
• Trip odometer
• Trunk lid trim Carpet trunk lid trim
• Turbocharged
• Turn signal in door mirrors Turn signal indicator in door mirrors
• Turn-by-turn nav OnStar Turn-by-Turn Navigation
• Universal Garage Door Opener
• Variable panel light Variable instrument panel light
• Vehicle tracker OnStar Directions & Connections vehicle tracker with vehicle slowdown
• Ventilated brakes Front and rear ventilated disc brakes
• Visor driver mirror Driver visor mirror
• Visor illuminated driver mirror Illuminated driver visor mirror
• Visor illuminated passenger mirror Illuminated passenger visor mirror
• Visor passenger mirror Passenger visor mirror
• Voice activated audio IntelliLink voice activated audio controls
• WHEELS 18 (45.7) CHROMED ALLOY
• Wheels 18 x 8-inch front and rear chrome aluminum wheels
• WiFi Hotspot
• Window Trim Chrome side window trim
• Wipers Variable intermittent front windshield wipers
• Wireless streaming Bluetooth® wireless audio streaming

• Vehicle
• EPA Classification: Midsize
• Mileage
• Fuel Economy Est-Combined (MPG): 22
• EPA Fuel Economy Est - City (MPG): 19
• EPA Fuel Economy Est - Hwy (MPG): 27
• Electrical
• Cold Cranking Amps @ 0° F (Primary): 512
• Maximum Alternator Capacity (amps): 130
• Cooling System
• Total Cooling System Capacity (qts): - TBD -
• Weight Information
• Base Curb Weight (lbs): 3702
• Trailering
• Dead Weight Hitch - Max Trailer Wt. (lbs): - TBD -
• Dead Weight Hitch - Max Tongue Wt. (lbs): - TBD -
• Wt Distributing Hitch - Max Trailer Wt. (lbs): - TBD -
• Wt Distributing Hitch - Max Tongue Wt. (lbs): - TBD -
• Suspension
• Suspension Type - Front: HiPer strut
• Suspension Type - Rear: H-Arm
• Shock Absorber Diameter - Front (mm): - TBD -
• Shock Absorber Diameter - Rear (mm): - TBD -
• Stabilizer Bar Diameter - Front (in): - TBD -
• Stabilizer Bar Diameter - Rear (in): - TBD -
• Brakes
• Brake Type: Pwr
• Brake ABS System: 4-Wheel
• Disc - Front (Yes or ): Yes
• Disc - Rear (Yes or ): Yes
• Front Brake Rotor Diam x Thickness (in): 12.6 x - TBD -
• Rear Brake Rotor Diam x Thickness (in): 12.4 x - TBD -
• Tires
• Front Tire Order Code: QKE
• Rear Tire Order Code: QKE
• Spare Tire Order Code: QCL
• Front Tire Size: P235/50VR18
• Rear Tire Size: P235/50VR18
• Spare Tire Size: T125/70R17
• Wheels
• Front Wheel Size (in): 18
• Rear Wheel Size (in): 18
• Spare Wheel Size (in): 17
• Front Wheel Material: Aluminum
• Rear Wheel Material: Aluminum
• Spare Wheel Material: Steel
• Steering
• Steering Type: Pwr
• Steering Ratio (:1), Overall: 15.2
• Lock to Lock Turns (Steering): 2.68
• Turning Diameter - Curb to Curb (ft): 38.1
• Fuel Tank
• Fuel Tank Capacity, Approx (gal): 18
• Exterior Dimensions
• Wheelbase (in): 107.8
• Length, Overall (in): 190.2
• Width, Max w/o mirrors (in): 73.1
• Height, Overall (in): 58.4
• Track Width, Front (in): 62.4
• Track Width, Rear (in): 62.5
• Min Ground Clearance (in): - TBD -
• Liftover Height (in): - TBD -
• Cargo Area Dimensions
• Trunk Volume (ft³): 14.2
• Interior Dimensions
• Passenger Capacity: 5
• Passenger Volume (ft³): 96.8
• Front Head Room (in): 38.8
• Front Leg Room (in): 42.1
• Front Shoulder Room (in): 56.7
• Front Hip Room (in): 55.4
• Second Head Room (in): 36.8
• Second Leg Room (in): 37.3
• Second Shoulder Room (in): 54.4
• Second Hip Room (in): 52.3
• Summary
• Vehicle Name: Buick Regal
• Body Style: Sedan
• Emissions
• EPA Greenhouse Gas Score: 6
• Tons/yr of CO2 Emissions @ 15K mi/year: 8